透视教育时尚(思想者指南系列丛书)

思辨能力的高下将决定一个人学业的优劣、事业的成败乃至一个民族的兴衰。在此意义上，我向全国中小学教师、高等学校教师和学生以及社会大众郑重推荐“思想者指南系列丛书”。相信该套丛书的普及阅读和学习运用，必将有利于促进教育改革，提高人才培养质量，提升大众思辨能力，为创新型国家建设和社会文明进步作出深远的贡献。(孙有中，北京外国语大学） 

《透视教育时尚》是“思想者指南系列丛书”当中的一本，属于该系列下的“教学篇”，主要供广大教师和学生使用，也可供学习“思想者指南系列丛书”的广大读者使用。《透视教育时尚》通过对当下流行的教育理念与思维进行分析，提醒读者注意不要盲从流行的教育时尚。

Richard Paul：思辨研究专家，国际思辨研究运动主要负责人，已发表200余篇与思辨研究相关的论文、出版25部论述思辨研究的著作。Linda Elder：教育心理学专家、思辨研究专家，在美国多所大学任教，主要教授课程为教育心理学、思辨能力培养；思辨研究协会会长、思辨中心执行主任。

Introduction ........................................................................1Educational Fads ........................................................................2Substantive and Non-Substantive Concepts of Education...................................... 3A Substantive Concept of Education (The Educated Person) ..........................................4 Standards and Abilities........................................................................4 Intellectual Traits and Values.......................................................... 4A Substantive Concept of Education (The Educational Process) ................................ 5 “Fixing” Schools Superficially........................................................... 7 The Thinking of Administrators ...........................................................7 The Thinking of Teachers ...........................................................8 The Thinking of Students ...........................................................8 The Thinking of Parents ...........................................................8 The Thinking of School Board Members...........................................................9 The Thinking of Legislators and Governors.................................................... 9 The Thinking of Activist Citizens ........................................................... 9Fixing the Schools (Substantively)........................................................... 9Attaining Substantive Education........................................................... 11 Skills and Abilities Essential to Learning Across the Curriculum .....................11 Intellectual Standards Essential to Learning Across the Curriculum.................... 11 Intellectual Traits Essential to Learning Across the Curriculum ....................... 12 Modes of Thinking Esse